Analysis of Sonnet 18 by William Shakespeare Essay

In â€Å"Sonnet 18† by William Shakespeare and â€Å"Death† by John Donne, the two sonnets depict how passing is gotten away. The two authors propose that we shouldn’t dread demise, in light of the fact that with death comes life. The utilization of symbolism, analogies, and exemplification are utilized to build up these subjects of the pieces. Be that as it may, each piece tends to how they see interminability in various manners. While â€Å"Sonnet 18† spotlights on eternality by catching magnificence, everlasting status in â€Å"Death† is seen through a strict point of view. The speaker of the sonnet â€Å"Death† shows valor in the primary verse of the sonnet. â€Å"Death be not pleased, however some have called thee/Mighty and terrifying, for thou workmanship not so† (1-2). Here death is being exemplified and defied about his presumptuous ways. The speaker tells passing that he isn't as solid and unnerving as individuals see him to be. In the accompanying lines demise is cut down much more. The speaker uncovers that demise can’t truly end our life since when we kick the bucket we would then start living unceasingly. John Donne utilizes his confidence in Christianity to propose to the peruser there is eternal life. The author utilizes an illustration in line five to contrast passing with â€Å"rest and sleep† to exacerbate the situation. â€Å"From Rest and Sleep, which however thy picture be† (5). Rest and rest are two things that are quiet and quiet, and are things we aren’t terrified of by any stretch of the i magination. Rest is deciphered as a transitory demise which we wake up from in this sonnet. The speaker discusses how passing is getting along individuals some help by taking their life. â€Å"And soonest our best men with thee do go-/Rest of their bones and souls’ delivery† (7-8). These two refrains suggest that when demise introduces itself to us, we will at last be eased of the torment, misery, and inconveniences of the world. Inside verse nine, symbolism is utilized to portray the genuine picture of death. Passing is portrayed as a hireling who adheres to the principles of destiny, possibility, and rulers as they are the main ones who make the approaches who kicks the bucket or not.â€Å"Thou’rt slave to destiny, possibility, rulers, and urgent men† (9). While demise attempts to trick us into to intuition he is the person who controls us, we understand that Death is actually the person who is being controlled. As we read through the sonnet, we discover things about Death like who he connects with. The author causes Death to appear as though somebody we ought not fear when he subsidiaries him with toxic substance, war, and affliction. Interestingly the speaker’s dearest gets away from death in â€Å"Sonnet 18† in light of the fact that he is expounded on in a sonnet. The sonnet begins demonstrating gratefulness towards magnificence by inquiring as to whether he should contrast his companion with a summer’s day (1). Inside this verse advancement, the speaker utilizes symbolism to portray his cherished to a late spring day. At the point when we talk about late spring, we consider pleasant climate, nature’s magnificence, and daylight, everything which are contrasted with his dearest. Shakespeare more than once utilizes the word â€Å"more† in the subsequent refrain to additionally recommend how lovely this individual is. He keeps on really expounding on his companion, and how â€Å"Sometime too hot the eye of paradise sparkles, and regularly is his gold composition dimm’d† (5-6). Here the eye of paradise is an analogy that is spoken to as the sun. The essayist remarks on summer’s defects to remind the peruser that mid year isn’t consistently great. Some of the time summer is excessively sweltering, and different occasions the sun is darkened by the mists. We catch the fleeting quality of summer’s season in Shakespeare’s poem also. Refrains seven through nine underline how everything in the end reaches a conclusion over the long haul (7-9). We realize that as fall draws near and the climate gets colder, nature gets helpless. Leaves start to tumble from the trees and blossoms start to bite the dust. The essayist makes an inconsistency about the mortality of his adored however. â€Å"But thy interminable summer will not fade† (9). This recommends his beloved’s excellence won't end like the period of summer does. At last the essayist clarifies that insofar as individuals are alive to understand sonnets, his cherished will be interminable in light of the fact that the work carries life to the individual he is alluding to (13-14). These last verses uncover an allegory that contends his dearest is better than a late spring day on the grounds that not at all like summer, his beloved’s excellence will never blur. The two poems get away from the inescapable as a result of their various perspectives on death. While the author of â€Å"Sonnet 18† annihilations demise by catching excellence in a sonnet, John Donne routs passing by conviction of what is to come after this life. These two sonnets recommend that we shouldn’t dread mortality since it just uncovers eternal life. Work refered to Donne, John. â€Å"Death.† The Giant Book of Poetry. Ed. William Roetzhem. San Diego: Level Four Press, Inc.2006. 21. Print. Shakespeare, William. â€Å"Sonnet XVIII.† The Giant Book of Poetry. Ed. William Roetzhem. San Diego: Level Four Press, Inc.2006. 13.Print.

The Misanthrope Essays - The Misanthrope, Operas,

The Misanthrope The Misanthrope was not like anything one may hope to find in a current showy creation. The exchange that was spoken between the on-screen characters was difficult to comprehend as a crowd of people part. Moliere's play is done in great refrain design, implying that the play was done totally in rhyme. An expansion snag for the entertainers was the language was not refreshed to the current method of talking. As a rule plays that are kept in the first language get grievances structure their crowds about the failure to appreciate the play in light of the fact that the vast majority of the crowd's time was spent attempting to make sense of what the entertainers were stating. Simultaneously, on-screen characters must know about exaggerating their developments and motions so they don't go down the way of feared sign. This creation of the Misanthrope was a touch of ailing in the general nature of the presentation in light of the fact that most of the entertainers were experiencing difficult y beating the language hindrance. The play opens with a discussion between Alceste, played by Geoff Wilson, and Philinte, played by Stan Q. Wash. Alceste demonstrates himself to be exceptionally pessimistic about the thought processes of individuals and Philinte demonstrates himself to be extremely true accepting that individuals ought to be caring to one another regardless of whether it implied putting on a bogus face. We become familiar with this through Alceste and Philinte's remarks on a sonnet composed by their companion Oronte, played by Blake Bowen. Alceste thinks it is appalling while Philinte thinks it is magnificent. Philinte additionally says that Alceste was excessively gruff and could have mellowed his analysis. Afterward, Alceste chooses to go see Celimene, played by Kelly Ann Ford, and discussion about their relationship. He discloses to her that she ought to dispose of the remainder of her admirers and she demands that he is her lone genuine sweetheart. The remainder of the admirers at Celimene's cond o accept equivalent to Alceste. As they're talking, Oronte enters with the marshal who enlightens Alceste to apologize to Oronte regarding the remarks he made on his sonnet. At that point Acaste, played by Brian Levin, and Clitandre, played by Jeff Radue, contend over who is the better darling for Celimene. After that circumstance, Arsinoe comes in to go up against Celimene about her character. They examine the issue heatedly and Arsinoe doesn't prevail with regards to putting down Celimene. At last after these discussions, Alceste carries a letter to the consideration of everybody. It is a letter from Celimene to Oronte. He attempts to face Celimene about it, however she denies any such letter. Alceste needs to leave every one of these issues he is having, yet Philinte persuades him to remain and thoroughly consider everything. At that point Oronte goes to Celimene to discover whom she really cherishes and afterward the entirety of the others come in not long after. While the entir ety of the characters are together Acaste peruses his letter from Celimene that unveils her inclination about everybody. When this was uncovered, Clitandre and Acaste conclude that she does not merit their time so they leave. Oronte leaves her with a couple of words and afterward Arsinoe scolds her. Alceste pardons her and still needs to be with her. She truly wouldn't like to be with him and afterward Alceste concludes that she is truly not worth his time and he truly doesn't care for her. Philinte and Eliante choose to get hitched and make it their obligation to make Alceste cheerful. Despite the fact that this creation without the language obstruction there were some all around depicted minutes in the play. The entertainer who depicted Celimene, Kelly Ann Ford, and the on-screen character who depicted Alceste, Geoff Wilson, made a superb showing in passing on their proposed message to the crowd. The character of Alceste is intended to take care of business fixated on reality, high ethics, and the quest for knowledge; in like manner his physical activities ought to exhibit this in some shape or structure. Alceste unmistakably was focused in his mind, they way he conducted himself, mirrored this, as he generally had his head marginally improved and looked downward on, truly, everybody. Celimene, then again, was plainly focused on her chest. She enjoyed all the consideration and was an incredibly pleased lady, as showed during her

Charles Chocolate case free essay sample

Traelene beals â€Å"9am Friday† First, a conventional case investigation This ought to be written in a business style position utilizing short sections and sentences, clear as crystal headings, and any figures/tables that would encourage perusing. Reports are to be no longer than 2000 words (barring reference sections Issues to be tended to †No proportions of profitability or efficiaency in the plant-no chance to get of telling if the plant was working admirably. Troublesome interest forcasting because of regularity of deals. 2 new stores had alright sort deals. Best customers of Wholesale deals changed spotlight on less expensive things and furthermore own items. Deals specialists could be terminated with 90 days notice. Different pieces of US haven’t knew about us. Of the 221 discount clients buy just $1000 worth of items. Other 125 buy somewhere in the range of 1000 and 2000 every year. Deals specialists, don’t realize how to speak to the all items. Estimating future requests from discount customers to alter boxes and logos-misuse of capital. We will compose a custom exposition test on Charles Chocolate case or then again any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page 60% of the all out on the web/telephone orders were from existing clients. Online deals haven’t developed †orders prepared inside 3-4 days. Why transport internationaly(only 5%)â€Antartica Really Summer issue at Sandwich paradise †for what reason did staff leave? The most effective method to get new staff in this close work showcase. Promoting administration †antiquated †Undefined Target showcase? Bundling ? (sightseers publicatins, regular print media and radio spots) How to expand mindfulness without weakening the brand. Influence on strong web index raankings to advance online deals Basic site, update administration to clients great/terrible? Deals specialists dint give connects to top records. Organizations incomes had developed on account of Sandwich heaven(franchising) High unwavering quality on the travel industry. Corporate blessing showcasing †25% markdown †advertise was acceptable †Explore boston ? frozen yogurt deals Increment retail infiltration? Secure a specialty chocolate organization? Shouldn't something be said about the tradiotnal brand name? Inner limit? Migrate production line? Foundation Charles delivered top notch, hand wrapped chocolates, Portland creams. Best quality, numerous steadfast clients over the world. Gigantic factory(24000 sq foot)- possessed . Just 75 retail and 35 creation workers, 20 in the board. Working hours 7am-4pm(each day). Influence long timeframe of realistic usability Wholesale creation required early arranging and online deals required late production†¦ Production arranging was finished by information mutilations emerging from unavailable and over stock issues. †unavailable over creation †executed the evaluating †by rebate valuing. Extraordinary requests put the entire request on a stop Retail stores gave half of deals. †Wholesale had 30% of deals †Charles is simply utilized as an extra item. On the web and telephone †online 4% of all out deals. â€phone is 6% of complete sales60% of every one of these requests were from standard requests.. Avg deals $138 by telephone and $91 from website†¦High development industry†¦ Sandwich paradise †10% of deals Industry High interest for natural/dim chocolate-against oxidant properties.

Career Research Report of Different Industries †Free Sample

Question: Area 1: You are required to look into three explicit regions of work in the business in which you are keen on seeking after a vocation. Your examination ought to be embraced as for conversation ofall parts of the field including the accompanying: the nature of the work, the earth, the instruction, abilities, preparing and character qualities required to be fruitful, normal pay rates, the work showcase viewpoint, related positions and regular businesses. Sources to utilize include: books, periodicals, papers, proficient diaries, exchange diaries and sites. Segment 2: This segment of the task expects you to look into a particular manager in each field you have investigated in area 1. You are required to remember the accompanying for your report: the nature of the business including the size of the association, its history, the hierarchical structure, its way of life and additionally strategic, or auxiliaries, customers or clients, items or administrations, open doors for advancement, and so forth. Generally medium to huge size associations have this data on their site, anyway you are urged to explore data from different assets other than the association itself. Segment 3: A portrayal of the run of the mill vocation way one follows as he/she propels in this profession. What is a passage level position? What are different names of passage level positions? Is there beyond what one way one could take? What are the center to upper level positions? What capabilities are required? Area 4: Your appearance on the over three areas. For example, ponder how well you figure you would fit in with this business. Portray your fulfillment in working in the vocation field you have researched. How has this exploration affirmed or changed your arrangements and why? Are there any regions where you have to keep on creating aptitudes? Which parts of the field/position do you like/aversion and why? Which perspectives/qualities do/don't fit? Allude to the activities finished on interests, aptitudes, and qualities. Explicitly state how there is, or isn't a match among these. Intensive and mindful examination is basic to this area. Give points of interest! Answer: Presentation In this report, an examination on the three explicit territory of a situation in three distinct enterprises has been broke down. Car, Fashion and Textile has been engaged for the task. It incorporates the abilities and employment profile required for the post. Further, work regions considered in the record is charge bookkeeping, the board bookkeeping and fund bookkeeping. The report will incorporate depiction nature of work, workplace, capability required and self-reflection on each profile. Likewise, the current investigation additionally mirrors the way wherein I have changed my arrangements and qualities subsequent to finishing this examination so as to show signs of improvement opening for work in a future period. Vehicle Industry S1: Three explicit zones of work Nature of work I am keen on filling in as a money director for a corporate. Elements of account supervisor are like the situation of treasurer. Money director keeps managing in-house financing activities and productively coordinating up client need with its credit must be finished. They are required to help the supervisory group in settling on operational choices (Nasseri, Yazdifar and Askarany, 2016). For this viewpoint, they are required to design money related exercises to improve return on the earth alongside making a decrease in chance. Essential accountabilities of this profile are the administration of assets, planning and monetary examination. Condition For this activity profile, essentially an office situation will be required. Further, I will be required to visit auxiliaries so as to audit their operational exercises for arrangement of the better money related arrangement. By considering generally business exercises monetary arranging will be done to accomplish points and goals of association in a successful way. Instruction and aptitudes At first, four year certification will be required in fund or bookkeeping. Further, MBA with major in business or fund will be required. Experience and information on the business is a basic prerequisite (Parmenter, 2015). Least experience will be of 5 years of chipping away at a comparative profile on major corporate. The past investigation shows that inclination is given to individual having capability of Certified Management Accountant or Certified Public bookkeeper. Also, I should have administrative aptitudes, for example, initiative, resolve work issues, evacuate work obstructions and breaking down work exercises in a viable way. Alongside this, superb relational abilities will be required with the end goal of introduction of examination of money related viewpoint to the administrative gatherings. By thinking about the business perspectives, individual must have honorable information on vehicle exercises so as to give a cost favorable position to the business. Compensations The compensation is approx. 6000$/month. Improved relational abilities are required on the grounds that as an administrator help to another worker is additionally given. Further, motivating forces will be accomplished on yearly premise by thinking about execution. Also, evaluation of compensation will be done as per the arrangement of business. Different elements The related posts are office chief, inner inspector, budgetary investigators and cost bookkeepers and so on. S2: Description of boss Association depiction For this activity profile, the worldwide association will be chosen. It is on the grounds that for working in this industry high measure of assets are required. What's more, the organization must have a worldwide nearness (Tan, 2013). I am liking to work with Hyundai Motor Company. It was established by Chung Ju-Yung in 1967. It is headquartered in Seoul, South Korea. This organization works the universes biggest coordinated assembling office. Chosen organization utilizes 75000 individuals and it gives a chance to qualified fresher. Corporate culture This organization had a severe order and 60 auxiliaries and branches. Furthermore, the organization is persistently growing their operational exercises in the worldwide market. In any case, the organization has adaptable work culture to help their staff yet it is upheld by a severe progression. As a fund chief high paced and high-pressure condition must be confronted. The point of view of consumer loyalty needs to examine with focus (McGivern, Fitzgerald and Waring, 2015). The data of different branches and auxiliaries ought to likewise be known to the supervisor for taking proper choice. Customer Product The organization principally bargains in vehicle, development, building, retail, steel, resistance and Aerospace industry. Be that as it may, I am centered around work in Hyundai Motor Company which fundamentally bargains in cars. A customer of the organization is retailers as they direct don't manage singular clients. For this organization, fundamentally budgetary arranging will be done so as to help them in executing operational exercises in a practical way. Also, future estimating will be done to limit future hazard and boost probability of potential additions. On periodical premise change examination to recognize distinction among real and guage figures. By shaping this investigation counteraction of contrasts in fluctuations will be improved methodologies. Open doors for advancement In this organization, I will get different development open doors as there is the immense extent of learning new realities and improving my aptitudes and abilities. Further, I will have the option to utilize information in a suitable way. Moreover, based on my work execution I will get advancement and get senior administrative situation with the time. S3: Career way Section level positions Section Level position is one which doesnt need understanding; its different names are Sale Associate, inside deal agent. The way is picked by elective accessible. The center upper position can be said for the situation of Sr. Advance Consultant or Senior Loan Processor. Center to upper-level situations (From top to center level position) Money director Money related examiner Record organizer Counseling Analyst Junior partner Required capabilities The primary capability for passage level situation in the information on the business and qualified instruction. What's more, the experience of working in the comparable business to the related activity is additionally basic to legitimize the designated jobs and obligations. S4: Self Reflection Current abilities Abilities Rank (1-5) Support Extent of progress Four year certification in fund 2 This capability isn't adequate for this activity profile as high qualified people are required to legitimize the profile job. I will seek after MBA in fund and get ready for rivalry tests. Relational abilities 3 At present, I am acceptable in driving individuals yet I despite everything face different issues in overseeing individuals in a legitimate way. I will go to the workshop and partake in school exercises in a job of pioneer. Industry experience 1 Right now, I dont have industry data. I will work in student program in a notable vehicle organization. Occupation fulfillment level Taking a shot at this profile isn't profoundly agreeable in light of the fact that the individual needs to confront high weight as one mix-up can prompt misfortunes of millions $. Also, work is repetitive and requesting because of which representative fulfillment level is diminished and they feel over-troubled. In any case, there is the immense extent of development and improvement however the chance of achievement of this position is exceptionally low. Territories for additional improvement For filling in as a money related director in the vehicle business, I am having qualified training and fitting experience yet with the abovementioned

The Influence of Teaching Experience on Student Dropout

Presentation Schooling foundations are viewed as the essential grounds to ensure and engage human turn of events (Kohn, 2011). The educators have the duty of affirming, mingling instructing and enabling the students (Lovitt, 1991).Advertising We will compose a custom theory test on The Influence of Teaching Experience on Student Dropout explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More However, the instructor can possibly document these commitments if s/he is upheld by production of a decent learning condition. Moreover, the educator is a key factor in supporting the training framework. In this way, the job of guaranteeing that instruction framework conveys full heated alumni doesn't fall completely on the teacher’s capabilities however the general tutoring condition (Meece Eccles, 2010). Government schools are overwhelmingly involved by individuals from the lower economic wellbeing throughout everyday life. Also, these schools are described by lacking funding’s th at prompts poor educating and subsequently higher dropout rates (Lovitt, 1991). Techniques that are sure in deciding potential school drop outs have not been built up. Besides, there is absence of hazard factors that has an immediate connection to the pace of drops. This implies drop out is brought about by a mix of components over various space (Lamb, 2011). There is a higher possibility that an understudy will drop out because of various circumstances intensifying on one another (Milliken, 2007). To comprehend this wonder further, the examination will survey the three types of drop out. Status dropout rate alludes to level of people who are between the ages of 16 to 24 yet don't have any formal education.Advertising Looking for proposition on instruction? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More They could be individuals who have not been taken a crack at the conventional instruction framework at secondary school level, without se condary school accreditation declaration, without a recognition or an affirmation that can be compared to general training improvement confirmation (Randall, 1999). Status dropout is estimated utilizing two strategies to be specific American people group review and current populace study. Information that identifies with these sorts of populace have been gathered more than scarcely any decades. This information is being applied in breaking down the better subtleties of this instructive setback particularly in non military personnel populace (Randall, 1999). This type of drop out gives no consideration to the time. This implies it pays no respects to when an individual was tutoring. What's more, this technique isolates settlers from different populaces. This is on the grounds that workers are considered to have little involvement with United States instruction framework when contrasted with their partner residents of the United States (Ehlers, 2010). By and large, those person who ar e brought into the world outside the United States have higher dropout status than the individuals who are brought up in the United States. Accomplice dropout rate identifies with assurance of dropout rates with a gathering being the base (Kohn, 2011). This implies companion by definition implies a gathering of understudy who gets the ninth grade together with the expectation and desire for graduating following a four-year educational plan. Understudies who move from one establishment to the next are remembered for the estimation since the number is deducted from the underlying school and added to class they are joining (Lovitt, 1991).Advertising We will compose a custom proposition test on The Influence of Teaching Experience on Student Dropout explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The associate dropout rate is determined by registering the quantity of understudies in a gathering that dropped tutoring with various comparative accomplices joining the school in a par ticulate period. The inverse is known as associate graduation rate (Milliken, 2007). Occasion dropout rate This alludes to the pace of understudy dropout in a school every year without finishing their twelfth grade training (Schargel Smink, 2001). This measure yields a little rate since it is figured on a yearly premise instead of the other two strategies which are aggregate in nature. Occasion drop out has been utilized in deciding the legitimate age where adolescents can drop out of school (Gordon, 2005). This is on the grounds that the investigation can without much of a stretch figure out where lion's share of the adolescents drop out of school. What's more, the occasion dropout has been utilized to concentrate secondary school understanding during a given period in time (Wentzel, Wigfield, 2009). Moreover, this technique has been utilized to assess the instructive arrangements that exist among the different states since the occasion dropout rate is distinctive in each state. Th e teacher’s impression of the dropout rate Teachers concur that the grown-up understudy relationship is essential in getting to and downplaying versatility (Gilman, Huebner Furlong, 2009). An understudy is well on the way to prevail with regards to picking up and continuing versatility thinking about the difficult condition if there is a grown-up who takes an individual and devoted activity to offer direction, acknowledgment and backing to such an understudy (Seligman et al, 1995). The nearness of in any event one concerned individual can have a lifetime effect on the advancement of a kid. The job of a school comes in this circumstance since the school is a spot for steady condition (Christenson Reschly, 2010).Advertising Searching for theory on instruction? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More This happens in light of the fact that the instructor understudy relationship is strong in nature. The educator assumes the job of a concerned grown-up who perceives and underpins the endeavors of understudies who are learning (Shaul, 2004). Understudies have a task to carry out in limiting the dropout rate (Provenzo McCloskey, 1996). The key to progress is the capacity to characterize objectives and set an instrument that will enable the student to chronicle the set objective. The instructors should assume their expert job of managing the understudies through the details of life and the training framework. Be that as it may, understudy must stay focused on the way of progress through difficult work and self-restraint (Porter, 2008). Guardians, additionally, have tasks to carry out. They should supplement the instructor job in imparting virtual and ethics in the understudy. The instruction procedure is a triangle that includes the parent, understudy and the educator. Issues There are different reasons that are related with drop out cases. 35% of understudies feel that flopping in school will make them drop out, 43% will drop out of school on the off chance that they missed an excessive number of classes, 45% feel they were not set up for secondary school instruction and 32% will drop out of school in the event that they are constrained to rehash an evaluation (Franklin, Harris Meares, 2008). These are the main issues that are related with school dropout. Counteraction in rustic school area Teachers, understudy and approach creators should frame some portion of the framework that is fit for building student’s certainty through arrangement of accomplishment openings, sympathizing need of instruction corresponding to the future, creating student’s interior inspiration, sustaining student’s critical thinking aptitudes, recognizing and reacting to understudy individual and family issues, and setting up a protected, strong and thinking about the adolescent (Porter, 2008). The framework is intended to excuse the student’s thinking limit which will empower him/her to settle on better choices particularly in high school and early adulthood years (Smink Schargel, 2004). This will encourage their capacities to see data and condensation it towards their own advantages References Christenson, S., Reschly, A. L. (2010). Handbook of school-family associations. New York: Routledge. Ehlers, C. S. (20082010). Reference book of multifaceted school brain research. New York: Springer. Franklin, C., Harris, M. B., Meares, P. (2008). The school practitioner’s compact ally to forestalling dropout and participation issues. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Gilman, R., Huebner, E. S., Furlong, M. J. (2009). Handbook of positive brain research in schools. New York: Routledge. Gordon, E. E. (2005). The 2010 emergency: comprehending the looming occupations emergency. Westport, Conn.: Praeger. Kohn, A. (2011). Feel-terrible training: and other contrarian expositions on youngsters and tutoring. Boston: Beacon Press. Sheep, S. (2011). School dropout and culmination worldwide similar investigations in principle and arrangement. Dordrecht: Springer. Lovitt, T. C. (1991). Forestalling school dropouts: strategies for in danger, medicinal, and somewhat crippled young people. Austin, Tex.: PRO-ED. Meece, J. L., Eccles, J. S. (2010). Handbook of research on schools, tutoring, and human turn of events. New York: Routledge. Michael, D. B. (2005). Promising practices for family inclusion in tutoring over the mainlands. Greenwich, Conn.: Information Age Pub.. Milliken, B. (2007). The last dropout: stop the pestilence!. Carlsbad, Calif.: Hay House. Watchman, L. (2008). Instructor parent cooperation: youth to immaturity. Camberwell, Vic.: ACER Press. Provenzo, E. F., McCloskey, G. N. (1996). Teachers and tutoring: ethoses in struggle. Norwood, NJ: Ablex Pub.. Randall, L. (1999). Tutoring for progress: forestalling redundancy a nd dropout in Latin American elementary schools. Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe. Schargel, F. P., Smink, J. (2001). Techniques to help take care of our school dropout issue. Larchmont, N.Y.: Eye On Education. Seligman, M. E., Reivich, K., Jaycox, L., Gillham, J. (1995). The hopeful kid. Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin. Shaul, M. S. (2004). School dropouts: training could assume a more grounded job in distinguishing and dispersing promising†¦. S.l.: Diane Pub Co. Smink, J., Schargel, F. P. (2004). Helping understudies graduate: a key way to deal with dropout anticipation. Larchmont, N.Y.: Eye On Education. Wentzel, K. R., Wigfield, A. (2009). Handbook of inspiration at school. New York: Routledg

Africans@MIT Blockchain and the Niger Delta

Africans@MIT Blockchain and the Niger Delta Hassan, Sela, and the Niger Delta Hassan K. ‘17 is my friend and former classmate. He graduated last year (as the ‘17 suggests). When at MIT, Hassan (who is from the Ivory Coast) was always highly active in the Muslim and African communities on campus, and would also be a big part of student entrepreneurship clubs and organizations. In addition to taking on roles to revamp the African Students’ Association, he was one of the first students to participate in MIT’s Sandbox initiative. Working with Sandbox staff, Hassan founded a “Hacker House” in San Francisco during the summer of 2016, where he and other MIT students worked on interesting startup ideas and research. Hassan embodies the spirit of risk-taking and acting on bold ideas that I find MIT instills in students so well. His Hacker House ideas didn’t pan out, but Hassan’s sophomore summer, he interned at Facebook. Unlike many college studentswhich might take their intern savings to simply use for their next year at college or spend on themselvesHassan took his paychecks and worked with his high school friends and family members to start a chicken farm in his home country, the Ivory Coast. This farm has now grown into an agriculture technology startup involved in poultry farming, agricultural consulting, and even streamlining drone access to farmers. I asked Hassan for pictures of the chicken farm and hE SEnT ME THIS (!!!!!) too cute. I had heard from the rest of the African community that Hassan got involved in some really interesting work after graduating (aside from the chicken farm!) and reached out to him for this series. We spoke over a video call, from Boston to Lagos. “I just wanted you to see how strong the connection is in Nigeria!” he told me, and laughed. The last I had heard from him, Hassan had been in New York, so I asked him why, exactly, he was now in Lagos. After graduating, Hassan had interned for a summer at Uber ATG (Advanced Technologies Group) which is primarily Uber’s driverless car initiative. He was supposed to go to the African Leadership University for a program in the fall and then return to MIT for an MEng in Course 6 (EECS), but one day met Chi Nnadi, the founder and CEO of Sela. Sela is a technology company born out of Chi Nnadi’s experience performing a project focused on cleaning up the Niger Delta, which many associate with its long history of oil spills and environmental damage inflicted by Shell and other oil corporations. The spill scandals were widely reported on years ago, but associated effects are still very present, and affect the lives of people in the area today. Hassan (right) and Stanley Opara, Director of Partnerships, at a Blockchain conference When Chi went to perform an oil cleanup project in a relatively remote area, the difficulties of hiring others to perform tasks became apparent. The difficulties he encountered on the ground often involved opaque funding management. There was very little visibility into when exactly funds were transferred to contractors, or when contractors were supposed to start projects. As a result, whenever there was no progress, it was unclear which party was at fault. Did the federal agencies who received the funds not transfer them to the contractors? Did the contractors who received the funds pocket them? When were projects to start? All this information remained siloed within organizations, creating a lack of accountability. After encountering this accountability problem, Chi was inspired to try building a method to ensure the safety of his own projects, one that could be useful for many other projects, too. Sela was born, and aims to take advantage of a key development: the now widespread penetration of mobile technology and connectivity in rural regions. Hassan became excited about Sela’s mission after speaking with Chi, and decided to join Sela in the fall as CTO. That was how he got to New York, where Sela is headquartered, and worked on using cutting-edge technology to build accountability infrastructure. Accountability Infrastructure “The thesis of our project is that corruption is about the system,” Hassan tells me. When Hassan says that the “thesis” is to target “the system”, what that means is that corruption is not tied to individuals, or politicians, or particular agencies. It’s really tied to a lack of infrastructurea bit different from roads or water pipelines, but infrastructure all the same. Where there is not a good infrastructure for accountability, corruption arisespeople will absent-mindedly pocket funds meant for a project (such as cleaning up the Niger Delta), or claim that materials were “more expensive” than expected and make budgeting difficult. One example of now wide-spread mobile phone use.   An important element of an accountability infrastructure involves clear, transparent documentation of the actions that need to be taken, the people responsible for these actions, and the real-time status of an ongoing project. Up until very recently, having a real-time pulse of the projects on the ground was difficult. 10-15 years ago when phones or computers weren’t as present, collecting and processing that data in real time was very difficult, and the process involved frequent in-person inspections and visits, formally collecting information in a report. While this manner of capturing this data is a good first step, it can easily lead to long delaysthe inspections must be conducted, a report created, a report sent to higher officials or managers and finally, a decision made. Inconsistencies could occur between different agency’s reports, and at each step of reporting upward, visibility into what’s actually happening on the ground decreaseshow can you make sure that the repor t reaching the prime minister hasn’t been modified on its way through various agencies? This structure can easily create disconnects and information asymmetries that foster corruption. Without a shared truth or a common base of information, fraud and lack of accountability can creep up. Connectivity leads to the flow of information, and collective communication gives rural communities a stronger voice. As Hassan puts it, that voice can be as simple as the ability to respond to questions, such as, Hey, I read that a hospital in your community has started construction. Is this true? Before the spread of mobile technology, outside organizations simply had to trust public reports on these regions, which may be less specific or informative. So how do you build an infrastructure for accountability that is not dependent on a central enforcement agency? Decentralize it. The Sela Framework Sela defines 3 primary actors in a given project. There’s the project funder, which is the provider of the source of capital, such as a nonprofit, a private person or company, the government, etc. Then, there is a contractor, the executor of the projecta person or company hired to build a well, for example. Lastly, there are community members, members of the community where a given project is implemented. Sela’s platform objectives involve creating a network between the project funder, contractor, and community members. The contractor and project funder enter a contractual agreement for how the work is to be executed, and the project funder may decide a payment release planreleasing payments only after a certain body of work has successfully been completed. To determine whether a part of the work has been completed is usually difficultespecially when project funders might be in other countries, or unable to be physically present to appraise the progress. In lieu of the project funder, trained community members act as observers. Through a system that Sela designed, a community member can send text or photo updates of the progresstaking photos of the work completed, for example, or answering project-specific questions by talking to a chatbot. Sela has even considered involving illiterate community members by using voice-first interfaces similar to when you call a bank and “Press 1 for English”, the community member could answer questions in some system of pressing 1 for “yes” or 2 for “no”. This system explicitly takes advantage of the now widespread mobile phone use in even rural regions of most African countries. The teenagers in my own family in rural Ethiopia almost all have their own cell phones, for example, and charge t hem using solar-powered batteries. Multiple community members are trained observers, none of the observers know which other community members may be observers, and no observers have any relationship with the contractor. Establishing this redundancy makes it easy to check if there are any discrepancies between the reports of different observers, and act accordingly if something looks fishy. Over time, contractors themselves could build up reputation this way (similar to lots of 5-star ratings on Amazon or Airbnb) after successfully completing multiple projects without issues. In this way, there’s no need for a central agency. It’s instead decentralizedall the different actors, rather than a central third party agency, hold each other accountable. The project funder holds the contractor accountable through the community observers. The contractor can now hold the project funder accountable, too, to the payments specified, and need not be afraid of being unpaid for work done well. And the community observers each hold each other, the project funder, and the contractor truthful, incentivized both by the fact that this project is happening within their own community, and also payment. Blockchain and Smart Contracts “So where does the blockchain come in?” I asked Hassan, because I had heard this buzzword associated with his name and company often. Hassan laughed, “I didn’t mention that until now because I wanted to explain to you what we do first. We’re in an area where the tech is overemphasized, but I wanted to emphasize the problem we solve firstnow I’ll explain the technology!” Sela plans to pay community observers a small amount for each of their observations, to incentivize observers. The observers are paid for every truthful response, even if the truth is sometimes ‘this work was not completed’. Having a payment system also allows Sela to use blockchain technology, where payments take place via virtual wallets and using virtual currency (similar to Bitcoin, which also runs on the blockchain platform). A physical station in the project region will be set up where observers can exchange virtual coins for cash, and be paid this way. The payments between the project funder and contractor will then also be handled with virtual wallets and coins, and each payment is conditional on meeting agreed milestones. Every transaction between all of these parties can be recorded on the blockchain ledger. So what is “Blockchain”? I appreciate how Hassan recognizes that this is indeed an often over-emphasized buzzword, and prefers to instead focus on the accountability problem Sela tries to solve. But for those of you that have maybe heard of this word in the news or on the internet without much exposure, here’s a brief explanation. The blockchain is not really a “thing”, as it’s more defined by connections between things. It’s therefore difficult to describe (this is why I’m Course 2/Mechanical Engineering lol). Let me challenge something you might think you know well, or at least better than blockchain: what is the internet? The internet is also not a “thing”. It is a series of connections between things. Companies (like Comcast) set up literal wires, buried in the ground, connecting computers and servers to each other, and allow data to be transmitted across those wires. Sometimes there are “wireless” connections, like data transmitted via cell tower to our phones, or via satellite. It would be virtually impossible to take down the internet, because to truly take down the entire internet would mean destroying all connections to all computers and servers in the whole world. The internet also has protocols“http” is our modern-day standardthat establish how all nodes should “talk” to each other, so that information doesn’t end up being sent to the wrong place or in a jumbled format. Blockchain can also be thought of as a connection protocol, and has even been called “a new type of internet”. When all the nodes in a network follow a blockchain protocol, the effects of using it are that data can be distributed, but never destroyed. This way, any transaction that occurs has a permanent record, and there are no questions as to “what actually happened”. If all the transactions related to a particular project occurs on the blockchain, there will always be a record of what happened. A project funder and contractor initiate a smart contract, which is a feature of blockchain that can be programmed to perform simple functions, such as releasing a payment once a project milestone is marked complete by community observers and approved by the project funder. Of course, the gritty technical details are difficult to actually perform and manage, so that is why Sela is trying to create a user-friendly platform, where the actual framework of blockchain is mostly hidden from the users. The project funder, contractor, and community observers can then all operate via verification questions and written agreements, just like the normal legal contracts we have today, and the rest is handled by Sela’s framework. Hassan emphasizes that Sela is still very much an early stage initiative, and they see advantages to rolling out their framework in a gradual fashion. Rather than telling those creating and affected by projects to change almost all of their typical workflow, Hassan sees a step-by-step introduction to their technology as a more sustainable method. Our Modern Continent Sela has been given many votes of confidence as they build their platform. Hassan told me about their talks with different Nigerian federal agencies, who may be interested in adopting their work if successful. As I’m writing this post, Sela is testing their initial framework already. My conversation with Hassan reminded me a lot of, again, the recurring theme of [emailprotected], where today’s successful expatriates or diaspora feel a powerful desire to help African communities in whatever way they can. Many modern governments in African nations have only been around for ~50 years or less, and this means racing to catch up after so much disastrous interference. What I’ve been amazed at is the speed they’re all runningAfrican nations skipped the landline and went straight to cell phones, part of the reason Sela’s work is possible now. With their continued work, we might even see some of the first government-sponsored adoption of blockchain technology, and potentially, a way to “skip” the inefficiencies in many established, bureaucratic central enforcement agencies, too. Hassan feels this too, the exciting pulse of many modern African countries. “Entrepreneurship in Africa is so interesting!” Hassan told me, “it feels like the activation energy for starting projects has been lowered a lot. And the new generation is so much more connected with the adoption of social media and technology. Just sending money, even, is so much easier, better, smoother than before. I was so inspired by Chi because I saw how he was already plugged into the system, had a real career and contacts and a network. The more people we have like this, the easier it makes it for the next interested, entrepreneurial people that meet them.” Many of us, Africans at MIT, have this sense that Africans are more politically active, entrepreneurial, and innovative than ever. Barriers for intracontinental cooperation are slowly being worked ondifferent trade-block and single-passport initiatives by the African Union, for example. The problems are visible, yes, but so much is happening, for and by Africans, to try and address them. Some media outlets will always read this as driven by desperation, or China, or worse, not recognize the tremendous amount of progress altogether. But I hope this series might have given you a little more insight, to see more than a single story about our modern continent. Since this is my last post in the series, I just wanted to share a goofy photo from the African Students Associations Senior Night event. There are so many more incredible people and stories I didnt profile! P.S.in the time I took to write and post this, Hassan himself wrote a great update on Sela’s Medium blog, “Beyond Protocol”, about their progress so far! You can read it here, and to learn more about Sela, you can visit their website. P.P.S.The African Students Association is starting its own blog on Medium! Not much is up yet at the time of posting this, but you can find it here if you want more content like this. Post Tagged #African Students' Association #[emailprotected] #MIT Sandbox Initiative

Information Perception Management - Free Essay Example

Perception The interaction provided in the weekly assignment drew upon our knowledge of perception in each business situation. Perception is an idea of the reality in the world we know. The problem is what we perceive to be true, may be clouded by irrelevant information. Thus, devouring our perceived reality: as figment of our imagination. Perception can have negative and positive connotations. Perception in management needs to be free of biases, stereotypes, discrimination. An excellent and common example of the fallacy of negative perception is an abundance of people who joke that blondes are unintelligent and flighty. If an employer hires two blonde workers, and finds them to be like the preceding stereotypes of blondes; meaning unintelligent and flighty. The employer might perceive all blondes to fit that particular mold. The negative perception is both a fallacy and stereotypical. All people regardless of race, gender, or age are unique. One person may be highl y intelligent, whereas another person may be exceptionally creative. People do not fit into a particular mold, and each person should be treated the same regardless of race, gender, or age. Management has the tedious job of researching the facts in relation to disciplinary function, interviewing applicants, and ethical conduct with an organization. In this weeks assignment, we are analyzing perception and its role in effective management. The first scenario pertains to an employee who is late to work three days in a row. The manager has only been recently promoted, and does not have familiarity with the late employees routine or work habits. The immediate sensory perception would be to assume the employee is chronically late, making excuses, and needs to be reprimanded. The perception of the employee can be related to the Attribution Theory, which is defined by Robbins (2005) as â€Å"the explanation of the ways in which we judge people differently, depending on the meaning we a ttribute to a given behavior (Robbins, 2005, p. 136). An effective manager must do research to gain a better understanding of the employees normal routine and the facts related to the occurrences of tardiness to date. The first step is to look into the employees personnel file, and find any written reprimands relating to being tardy. The conclusion to checking the file was no written reprimands and performance reviews were all positive. The option of speaking with coworkers about the late employees previous tardy behavior was deemed unprofessional. The organization has plenty of information available to verify the employees tardiness to date. The author believes that subordinates should never be included in management research, unless they are directly affected by the actions or specific research. As a precautionary step, the manager needs to check other time records to make sure that the previous manager had not overlooked his tardiness in the past. The review of time record review indicates that the employee was only late the previous week. The immediate sensory perception of a chronically late employee who is making excuses has been distinguished through effective management and research. The manager at this point can sit down and have a conversation with the employee and have a firm understanding of what is going on and take action to correct the tardiness. After discussing the tardiness with the employee, the manager has determined that the tardiness is linked to external factors. External factors are outside causes, such as the car breaking down. The internal factors would be causes that were under the employees personal control; such as personal inability to wake up on time. The first scenario could have had an alternate chain of events had the new manager made an immediate response and reprimanded the employee. The employee could have resigned or promoted a negative attitude amongst other employees; therefore validating the need for all manage rs to base decisions regarding discipline on facts rather than an immediate perception. The second scenario is the new manager sitting in for an employment interview with a potential employee. In the interview, the applicant states he was born in another country. He additionally received his degrees in another country. After receiving his masters degree, he moved to the United States. The applicant has significant college credentials, but lacks experience with the specific designs he would be hired for. Though the applicant has deficits in the design experience, he does have experience in working with teams for other designs. The applicant was approved for hire. A shortcut of judging others was avoided in this interview. The new manager could have easily pointed out that the applicant was not from the United States, nor did he receive his education in the United States. The selective perception could make the applicant stand out, because he is different by birthright. The appl icant would presumably have a strong accent, which would be another shortcut for judging in the selection perception. The new manager subjectively listened to the information the applicant had, and made an unbiased opinion based on the best candidate for the position. The third scenario is about an employee who has access to the private plans of a competitor. Indulging in the information could benefit the managers company extensively: though the consequences for this action could be indistinguishable. The idea of accessing a competitors private information is unethical. The ethical choice to not access the information is the utilitarian criterion (Robbins, 2005, p. 157). The utilitarian criterion takes into account the consequences for the unethical action. In conclusion, the illustration of how perception applies to each scenario is astounding. A manager has to look at each workplace incidence with objectivity, being cautious not to judge each situation immediately. The resea rch the manager did in the first scenario; was beneficial to the company and the late employee. The non-judgemental selection of applicant in scenario two helped bring an exceptional employee to the design team. The third scenario dealt with an unethical method of retaining a competitors private information. The idea was thwarted by management, and the possibility of lawsuit was extinguished. The utilitarian criterion was used; which likes the negative consequences to the unethical action. The three scenarios revolve around perception and the options a manager has. References Behavior; Reports Summarize Behavior Research from Claremont Graduate University. (2008). Biotech Week, 293. Retrieved from https://swtuopproxy.museglobal.com Drawdy, D. D., Andrews, M. C., Buckley, N. S. (2008). Mentoring, Supervisor Support, and Perceived Organizational Support. Leadership Organization Developmental Journal, 29(3), 235-247. Retrieved from https://swtuopproxy.museglobal.com Jenso n, S. M., Luthans, F. (). 2006. Leadership and Organizational Development Journal, 27(8), 646-666. Retrieved from https://swtuopproxy.museglobal.com Robbins, S. P. (2005). Organization Behavior (11th ed.). Upper Saddle, NJ: Pearson Education. Spector, P. E. (2004). The Stressor-Emotion Model of Counterproductive Work Behavior. 151-174. Retrieved from https://swtuopproxy.museglobal.com

Chemical Element Facts

A chemical element is a form of matter that cant be broken into smaller pieces by any chemical reaction. Essentially, this means elements are like different building blocks used to construct matter.   At present, every element in the  periodic table  has been discovered or created  in a lab. There are 118 known elements. If another element, with a higher atomic number (more protons) is discovered, another row will need to be added to the periodic table. Elements and Atoms A sample of a pure element consists of one type of atom, which means each atom contains the same number of protons as every other atom in the specimen. The number of electrons in each atom can vary (different ions), as can the number of neutrons (different isotopes). Two samples of the exact same element may look completely different and exhibit different chemical and physical properties. This is because the atoms of the element can bond and stack in multiple ways, forming what are called allotropes of an element. Two examples of allotropes of carbon are diamond and graphite. The Heaviest Element The heaviest element, in terms of mass per atom, is element 118. However, the heaviest element in terms of density is either osmium (theoretically  22.61 g/cm3) or iridium (theoretically  22.65 g/cm3). Under experimental conditions, osmium is almost always more dense than iridium, but the values are so close and dependent on so many factors, it really makes no difference. Both osmium and iridium are about two times heavier than lead! The Most Abundant Elements The most abundant element in the universe is hydrogen, accounting for about 3/4 of the ordinary matter scientists have observed. The most abundant element in the human body is oxygen, in terms of mass, or hydrogen, in terms of atoms of an element present in the highest quantity. The Most Electronegative Element Fluorine is best at attracting an electron to form a chemical bond, so it readily forms compounds and participates in chemical reactions. This makes it the most electronegative element.  At the opposite end of the scale is the most electropositive element, which is the one with the lowest electronegativity. This is the element francium, which does not attract bonding electrons. Like fluorine, the element is extremely reactive, too, because compounds most readily form between atoms that have different electronegativity values. The Most Expensive Elements Its difficult to name the most expensive element because any of the elements from francium and higher atomic number (the transuranium elements) decay so quickly they cant be collected to be sold. These elements are unimaginably expensive because they are produced in a nuclear laboratory or reactor. The most expensive natural element you could actually buy would probably be lutetium, which would run  around $10,000 for 100 grams. Conductive and Radioactive Elements Conductive elements transfer heat and electricity. Most metals are excellent conductors, however, the most conductive metals are silver, followed by copper and gold. Radioactive elements  release energy and particles via radioactive decay. Its hard to say which element is the most radioactive, as all elements higher than atomic number 84 are unstable. The highest measured radioactivity comes from the element polonium. Just one milligram of polonium emits as many alpha particles as 5 grams of radium, another highly radioactive element. Metallic Elements The most metallic element is the one which displays traits of metals to the highest extent. These include the ability to be reduced in a chemical reaction, the capacity to form chlorides and oxides, and the ability to displace hydrogen from dilute acids. Francium is technically the most metallic element, but since there are only a few atoms of it on Earth at any given time, cesium deserves the title.

Notorious Bank Robbers in History

Obamacare vs. Trumpcare - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1268 Downloads: 9 Date added: 2019/03/22 Category Politics Essay Level High school Topics: Barack Obama Essay Donald Trump Essay Did you like this example? Should Americans have to pay for health insurance? If you are a young adult in todays day and age the first thought that would come to mind would be to say yes. By saying yes you are standing for the Affordable Care Act aka, Obamacare; which includes a requirement called the individual mandate. This is the mandatory health insurance of any and everyone who can afford to pay for it, thus creating money for the ones who can not. By saying no, you are agreeing that healthcare should be individual and that everyone should be held accountable for their own health and health care methods. These two concepts have been widely controversial for the past couple of years, with people disputing which is more unconstitutional than the other. The fact of the matter is that while the ACA may be socially and morally correct to most, it is much more unconstitutional, to say the least. THE AHCA IS SOMETHING THAT CAN CORRECT THE UNCONSTITUTIONAL NATURE OF THE ACA AND CAN HELP BRING JUSTICE, ACTION, AND CHANGE TO TODAYS MEDICAL CRISIS. When the American people think of their own laws and rights, one of the biggest ones is our freedom of choice. If it wasnt for this crucial concept in our society, America as a whole would not be the same, so why is it mandatory to pay for anything, let alone something as expensive as health insurance? Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Obamacare vs. Trumpcare" essay for you Create order Health insurance has always been expensive but because of the requirements in which the ACA demands, insurance is now higher than ever. For the people who decide to opt-out, a penalty fee is given in order to force people to consider getting insurance and to provide insurance coverage for the ones who can not afford it. This is unconstitutional as people are getting a penalty for making more than what is considered enough in the eyes of the law. It also forces people to provide care for people they are not legally obligated to so, in the eyes of the law, this should be deemed wrong while in the eyes of society it can be deemed ethical. This penalty threat in turn ended up backfiring as many people decided to pay the fee instead of getting the actual insurance itself (Potter). 4 million people did this to escape the heavier prices that many insurance companies expect today (Amadeo). This shows that the American people do not see this as something that is just and should be paid for an d would rather go without insurance. Going without insurance is a risk they understand as their own and are held responsible for any payments they may need to make in order to get health care. Listening to our people should be the number one concern and many of them have shown that paying for others insurance is not something they want to be a part of. The law causes many issues, especially for the middle class. The prices alone are enough to heavily affect the lives and spending habits of many American citizens. It is estimated that 3-5 million people lost their health insurance due to it not complying to the Obamacare requirements (Amadeo). This left 3-5 million people lost and on a search to find another provider. This was another reason many people decided to pay the extra fee instead of going through the difficult process to find another insurance company which could, in turn, end up being much more expensive to fit all of the requirements and services that needed to be added to fit the new Obamacare standard. To fund this new plan, the taxes paid for by higher income families, middle-class families, and the health industry rose and created more of a stretch for cash for the middle-class families. Since they make up much of American citizens the economy is struggling to keep up. It also created a rise in health care prices short term due to all of the new parts to the coverage and the increased usage of these services. The ACA has the ability to ruin the economy and can be the difference between adding millions of more dollars to our debt or finally demanding individual responsibility. This is what the AHCA is about as it teaches people to provide for themselves rather than rely on a country that is already trillions of dollars in debt. There are many concerns regarding the AHCA and what it truly entails. Many fear they will lose their health care or will not qualify to receive it. While this is an understandable fear for many, it is not exactly reasonable. AHCA is a law that is very similar to ACA. It still works to provide people with quality health care and insurance but simply thinks that not everyone needs to participate. AHCA still uses many of the positive provisions that were provided through Obamacare, such as the non-discrimination of people with pre-existing conditions applying for insurance (Athar). This is something that was a big concern for many as they did not want to be turned away from insurance companies. The fear for many that are against AHCA is the quantity of health care providers that are available to help more people, what they are not looking at however is the quality of healthcare and how it is diminishing under Obamacare (Sataline). The quality of healthcare is slowly dwindling under the ACA, this is because there is a shortage of doctors willing to work under such conditions. It is estimated that the nation could be facing a shortage of up to 150,000 doctors in the upcoming 15 years, which will, in turn, cause a higher demand for doctors and prices will, again, start to rise. There is also a fear that because there will be such a shortage, that many patients will be turned away to focus on the more serious cases presented (Cusack). This is a problem as it can actually mean that fewer people are being provided with adequate health care and more people will have to find alternative methods of care. Since more people have access to health insurance using the ACA, the misuse of it will also increase creating crowding in ERs, hospitals, and clinics which will further the diminishing quality of healthcare under Obamacare. In conclusion, the ACA provides many with health care and insurance that they may not have been able to receive before. However, this is at the expense of the millions of middle and higher income families and individuals who must pay extra to support the ones who can not support themselves. This causes confusion within the different groups about who should pay what and how much. The ACA has been shown to be unconstitutional due to its lack of regard for the peoples freedom of choice, the strain it puts on huge groups in society, and lack of effectiveness it is having for most Americans. Their efforts to get people to involve themselves in obtaining health insurance have been unsuccessful with many people finding ways around the bigger payments that must be made to the insurance companies. It is also hard on the companies as they are being forced to create plans that suit the Obamacare requirements and many are shutting things down completely. While this plan works in theory, in real life many people are not so care-free with their money and work hard to obtain it in order to pay for the things that they want or need. Regulating what we pay for is going against our basic rights and our freedom of choice and because of that, it is unconstitutional in nature.

The Early Years Of The American Civil War - 1265 Words

The study of the early years of the America republic has not received the same attention from historians, as have many other periods of American history. In fact, only slavery and sectionalism, the leading causes of the American Civil War, have been consistently covered in much of the historical study of the first half of the nineteenth century. This became quite obvious with the readings that I spent time with this semester. Many were somewhat long in the tooth, yet still remained standard bearers for their topic, as further study has been sporadic or nearly nonexistent. This seems especially true of the studies that attempt to bring together the various elements in a manner that creates a big picture of the time period. Regional or social histories have dominated this period in the last twenty years and perhaps it is time for a new attempt at integrating the various pieces of the puzzle into a coherent picture. This is not to dismiss the people and groups that make the story, but to put their story back into a greater context. The numerous books I read, when pieced together, accomplish this to some degree, but this manner is incomplete, as it does not, nor were the majority of the authors intending too, create a complete picture of what America was like in the early nineteenth century. The first historian to attempt an overarching theme of the west was Frederick Jackson Turner in his Significance of the Frontier in American History. For years, Turner’s vision wasShow MoreRelatedSlavery And The Civil War958 Words   |  4 Pagesthe white race†¦ in some ways even more so, because they gave the sweat of their brow and their blood in slavery so that many parts of America could become prosperous and recognized in the world†, this is quote from Josephine Baker, one of America’s early prominent black performers. 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Lincoln optimized this in his closing line of the Gettysburg Address, â€Å"that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth.† Several battles for both sides added to the attrition efforts and almost achieved a decisive victory but fell short. America felt the effects of battles on the home front and the political twisting that came with a war threateningRead MoreThe American Revolution, Or First Civil War?997 Words   |   4 PagesJoseph Anhalt Duce Class Title 25 March 2015 The American Revolution, or first civil war? The American Revolution was a Civil War, at first. One outstanding reason for this is that the colonies at the time were still recognized as a part of the british empire. 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Outline and Evaluate the Psychodynamic Model of Abnormality Free Essays

Outline and evaluate the psychodynamic model of abnormality. (12 Marks) The psychodynamic model (which is based on Freud’s theories) states that abnormalities are results of a conflict which has gone wrong in the â€Å"psyche† (in the mind). Freud’s idea states that the psyche – which is made up of the (id, ego and superego), should all work in perfect harmony with each other to avoid being an abnormal person. We will write a custom essay sample on Outline and Evaluate the Psychodynamic Model of Abnormality or any similar topic only for you Order Now It is the idea that conscious thoughts and feelings are determined by the unconscious mind, and essentially being mentally healthy requires a good balance between: the id (which controls the desires for which we live for in order to satisfy ourselves), the superego (which takes into consideration morals and the difference between right and wrong) and the ego (which balances the superego and id to keep our behaviour in check). From these 3 components in the psyche, you can quickly see that the id and superego are constantly in conflict. This ultimately means that for a person to not develop a psychological disorder – a strong ego is necessary as it will â€Å"get the best of both worlds† and create a balance, while allowing the superego and id to express themselves (when suitable), without dominating the personality and hence, causing a psychological disorder. An example of an abnormality which could occur from the id being too strong in kids (is developing conduct disorders). In adults (they become psychopaths), all because of the personality being taken over by the id. If the superego is too strong socially acceptable pleasures will be hard to come by as neurotic behaviours such as phobias and obsessions will be apparent, as they will be constantly fixated with things that they want to do but â€Å"cant† because their too scared. Freud thought that the childhood of an individual was essential in the development of personality and that all abnormal behaviours are linked to childhood. There are different ages associated with different stages. An example of this is the oral stage which usually happens between (0-18 months) – the focus of pleasure is the mouth (feeding or dummy) and if this is fixated upon, this could lead to overeating or smoking in order to comfort themselves and their mouth. Another example is the anal stage (2-4 years). A conflict may arise when potty training as if the child receives either excessive punishment or the parents are too lenient during this stage it can lead to a fixation which will be taken to adult life. The end result could either be a person who has an anal retentive personality (stubborn perfectionist obsessed with tidiness) or an anal repulsive personality (messy person with no self-control), according to Freud. The evaluation of Freud’s model is that many detailed pieces of data were obtained as it was a case study. The findings did support Freud’s hypotheses and theories. However Freud’s ideas were very subjective as not much – if any scientific data was produced to back his work up. This therefore raises question marks over the reliability of his findings and theories. Also the evidence from the case study came from his own patients who could compel us to think that his results are unreliable, as his patients may have been biased and essentially gave the answers Freud wanted, because they were his patients. How to cite Outline and Evaluate the Psychodynamic Model of Abnormality, Essay examples

Business Law Paper free essay sample

Websites have allowed for the virtual facilitation of basic needs and have taken dating and relationships to a whole new level. These sites promise to make the dating game easy, comfortable, and convenient for their users. Promises to match you with the perfect partner and to increase the longevity of your personal relationships make online dating seem too good to be true. But what happens when this utopia of personal interaction comes crashing down?In the following pages, online dating and the risks, responsibilities, and limitations associated with such revise will be analyses and connected to the legal principles discussed in the Introduction to Business Law course. To best exemplify the importance of business law in online dating sites, the extremely popular site Raymond, more specifically the Singles Service in Canada, will be analyses. The sites user agreement consists of two main parts: the Terms of Service and the Privacy policy which will both be discussed. We will write a custom essay sample on Business Law Paper or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The first section of the report will dissect each individual clause from both documents and simplify them to explain what they mean and why the company chose to include the provisions. This will create a thorough understanding of what is included in the agreement. Next, the legal principles that have been discussed in the Business Law course will be expressly linked to the user agreement in order to establish the connection between contractual agreements and an individuals responsibilities, risks and duties once the contract is signed.In addition, various recommendations regarding the use of the site as well as lessons learned from the completion of this paper will be offered in detail, with an example of a scenario explaining the role of the contract when things go wrong. Finally, a list of corrective measures that can be applied to improve the protection offered by the contract to the company and to clarify limitations on the service will be outlined.Thus, this paper will serve as a tool to better understand the contractual relationship between people and online services, as well as how companies protect themselves from any risks that may arise as a result of such relationships. II Introduction Overview and Objectives: In order to achieve success in the world of business, a firm grasp of the fundamental principles of the law is crucial, not only to conduct business in he present but also to forecast and prepare for risks in the future. The purpose of this paper is to perform a clausal analysis of the content of a user agreement from an online dating site, in order to understand the importance of contractual relationships in a business setting, and to link the key legal principles to the contract The goal is to achieve a thorough understanding of the role that such contracts play in commerce and the risks associated with entering into contractual relationships. The main objectives are to explain, in detail, a breakdown of the user agreement of the chosen dating site and to mind any legal issues within the wording or aims of the agreement.Essentially, this means that the paper seeks to identify and rectify any concerns that could lead to a legal dispute. Also, another objective would be to link the content of the agreement to the basic legal principles in order to apply the conceptual knowledge of the course to a real life situation regarding the online relationships facilitated by the dating service. Methodology: In order to achieve the above goals, several steps were carried out. First, various online dating sites were considered and narrowed down to three Seibel choices: Raymond, Match. Mom, and Christian Mingle. Three ideas were brought forth regarding which site to analyses in order to determine which sites could potentially hold more issues and which site had sufficient content to be analyzed effectively. Next in the process, Raymond was chosen as the site that would be the target for analysis. Raymond is a very popular dating site and is well known due to their numerous infomercials and online advertisements and thus presents a great opportunity to examine the elements involved in a formal and well-designed user agreement.Following he choosing of a site, a copy of the user agreement from Raymond was obtained and given an initial review. This step acted as the first run through of the agreement, which involved identifying possible legal issues in the clauses, highlighting important points form each clause, and gaining a general understanding of the agreement. The agreement consisted of two Separate documents titled Privacy Policy and Terms of Service, each outlining the obligations of the company and the customer respectively.In addition, an examination of the actual purpose and requirements of the assignment was carried out. In this particular phase of the paper, the course outline was reviewed and the outline of the paper was scrutinized, while the main objectives, purpose, and necessary content were identified. Also, questions for the professor were prepared such as an inquiry into the differences between an executive summary and an introduction as well as what the best method of applying course material to the term paper would be. A rough outline and schedule was established as a subsequent step.The paper was broken down into its individual sections, such as Executive Summary, Introduction, Clause Analysis, Application of Principles, Lessons Learned, and Corrective Measures and each part was assigned a time frame in which it was to be completed. The time line consists of deadlines for each section and its components and acts as a rough draft of the paper itself. Once a general concept of what the paper would look like was obtained, the actual process of formally writing the paper commenced. Key point s from the outline/rough draft were expanded on in the body of the report. The executive summary and introduction were added first, allowing for further arrangement and planning for the papers progression of ideas. Successively, the analysis and explanation of the clauses form the agreement were conducted. Each clause was explained in a simplified manner in great detail. The process involved going over each clause from the agreement and simply rewording, explaining and justifying each clause. Notes on the previously identified clauses where legal issues existed were also included. The next phase involved the application of all the legal principles from the course to the term paper.Starting from the first lecture and using the course textbook for clarification, each of the legal topics covered throughout the semester were linked to the main theme of the paper: contractual relationships in the world of online dating. Finally, the lessons learned from completing the term paper as well as recommendations to remedy the legal issues in some of the clauses were identified. Taking each of the clauses identified as having a potential issue, inconsistency or ambiguities were discussed and a solution to each problem was given.Fictitious examples of how a problem could manifest itself as a result of the clauses were also explained in this final phase. Business Relationship: The concepts covered in this report as well as the concept of a contractual agreement that outlines liabilities, responsibilities and duties is inextricably linked to the modern business environment. Such documentation is essential in order to provide a guideline of how to handle issues when they arise in business practices. Business owners must be able to expect the unexpected and be able to create a sort of contingency in the event that things go wrong.As a result, they must be prepared to deal with these events and have proper proce dures in place. The documentation also acts as an insurance policy in the sense that it explicitly states the responsibilities and risks associated with product or service. This allows the company to avoid being penalized or to suffer unnecessary losses because the customer or user was made fully aware of the risks associated with the service or product, and of the responsibilities they take on as a result of their purchase or membership decision.The ability off company to understand and implement such a system is essential for any business to succeed and will prevent unnecessary hardships that have real potential to sink a business indefinitely. In addition to covering the assets of the business, documentation and explanation of hat a product or service entails is crucial to the consumer as well. The business has a responsibility on its own to inform the customer of issues relating to privacy and use of the customers personal information etc. This ensures that the business does not violate any leg al doctrines regarding the safety and security of customer information.Therefore, the relation between a contractual agreement between user and business is one of preparation for the worst that could possibly happen to ensure the survival and longevity of ones business into the future, no matter what legal issues may arise. Ill Clausal Description and Explanation Document 1: Privacy Policy (3 pages) 1 Statement of accreditation a. States that Raymond has been reviewed by Trustee, an organization that ensures that online websites adhere to certain restriction and follow proper privacy practices, and has received the Trustee Privacy Seal. . Trustee privacy policy guidelines state that a policy must include 1. Transparency: ability of the user to understand clearly 2. Accountability: responsibility for collection and application of user information 3. Choice of information use: the user is awarded choice of how Harmony uses their personal information ii. Raymond has included this provision to state that it is designated by a professional company that they adhere to privacy laws and ensure the highest level of privacy security. 2. ) Purpose of Privacy Statement a.There is a brief statement that identifies the reason for and the function of the privacy policy in the Raymond site i. States that the statement discloses the privacy practices of Raymond INC. As well as any of its subsidiaries 3. ) What information we collect a. This clause identifies the types of information the company collects about the user i. Information is separated into two main categories 1. Personally identifiable information a. This form of information is defined as any information that can be used to identify user 2.Non-personally identifiable information a. The second Category is the total information that does not reveal the identity of the individual user b. This clause is included to protect the company from users who make claims against the company due to breach of privacy or illegal use of personal information. 4. ) How we collect and use information a. The clause outlines the processes through which Raymond collects the woo categories of information and how it intends to use the information it collects.This is included to cover the company by indicating that the user is aware of the collection and use of information by Raymond, thus aiding in rehearings defense if a dispute should arise. i. There are eleven different processes and uses of any users information within Raymond and can be outlined as: 1. Log files refer to any information that is collected about the customer once they log into the Raymond website. This includes but IS not limited to Internet Protocol addresses, Interment Service Providers, theInternet browser used to find Raymond such as Internet Explorer or Google Chrome etc. , the number of clicks the user makes while on the companys site. The clause then explains that the company intends to use this information to analyze user trends, provide the dating service, avert fraudulent activity, to track general user movement through the website and to gather demographic information about individual users. An example of such information collection and its application IS provided as well. 2. Cookies are used to track users activity whilst using the site.A definition of cookies is revived as very small files placed on the users computer to count site visitors and identify new visitors compared to repeat visitors. Raymond also Uses the cookies to identify user trends and save the preferences Of its users to provide more efficient use of the website. As a final statement, Raymond explicitly states that cookies are required for optimal functionality of the site and if the user refuses to allow cookies to access their computer, the user accepts all responsibility for the loss in performance of the sight due to the inability of the sites cookies to operate. . Web beacons are identified by Harmony as an accompaniment to their use of cookies as they collect limited information about the user and allow Raymond to improve the website for its users. Raymond then proceeds to explain how the web beacons are embedded in emails to provide them with information about the users email preferences and activities. They then divulge a statement of how Raymond does not connect any web beacons to personally identifiable information that could compromise the users identity 4.Information about you is collected by R aymond in a variety of ways. With the Singles service, Raymond takes information that the user provides through the initial set of questionnaires that the user must complete in order to join the site. The answers to the questionnaire are voluntary and are used to create the users profile for other users to see. However, Raymond explicitly states under this clause that the company does not allow other users to see personally identifiable information and that the information is completely confidential.The clause also discusses the use of photos videos. Once photos are volunteered to Raymond, they can be shared with users of Raymond services and are kibbles to others using the websites. 5. Purchase information is collected by Raymond, including name, address, phone number, email address and credit card number. Raymond then states that the company only uses this information to process orders or for some other identified reason. Note that this other purpose is not spelled out in the clause.The clause then explains that the transactions are very well secured through the use of secure socket layer (SSL) which is standard, as well as a third party installed security system, who also have access to your information but only for the purpose of securing your information from malicious software and users. 6. Emails and telephone calls are monitored by Raymond once users join. This section of the clause explains that once the user verifies their email address and phone number, Raymond is able to not only send the user emails and telephone calls, but also is able to track what the user does with the sent emails from the company.Email and telephone information is used for registration as well as site promotion. The receiving of promotional emails and calls can be stopped by following the directions provided in the clause. Finally, a line dating that the companys practices regarding emails and telephone information is in full compliance with the United States CAN SPAM act. 7. Demographic data is also collected by Raymond for the purpose of tailoring the site to suit user preferences and is provide to advertisers etc. Information provided to advertisers is strictly non-identifiable. 8.Online survey data is within the rights of Raymond to be collected and utilized. This clause States that they are entitled to collect the information users enter into the company online surveys in order to improve the site for users. In addition, voluntary rivers are offered randomly and any restrictions or legal implications will be provided to users. The clause also states that Raymond will not link the information from surveys to personally identifiable information and the customer is not required to answer survey questions as they are purely voluntary. . Information regarding your friends is openly encouraged under this section of the agreement. The company requests that current users recommend the site to friends by providing Raymond with the name and contact information of the friend, which will be stored in the companys records for future use. A one-time email offer will then be sent to the designated friend. The clause also states that by agreeing to the contract, the user agrees not to abuse the feature by providing the information of someone they know is not interested in using Raymond services.The clause also outlines other circumstances in which the friend feature can be used such as delivering the membership as a gift. 10. Public forum is a feature explained in this clausal sub category. The user is cautioned that any information that they post on the provided discussion board feature of the service is automatically considered public information and it is the accessibility of the user to determine whether they wish to post personally identifiable information and to be respectful when posting on the board. Direction to consult the manual for using public forums is provided. 1. Use for research is an additional agreement made by the customer once they agree to the terms of service and privacy policy. In this section, the clause explains that the company is allowed to take any information you provide and use it for research into dating and relationships, as well as the right o publish their findings in research journals. They state also that non-personally identifiable information will be used in such research and the information will be provided in the spirit of complete anonymity. 5. ) Disclosure of information to third parties a.The inclusion fifths clause is primarily to notify the public that Raymond holds the right to disclose any of its collected information to certain parties under specific circumstances and at its own discretion. It is included to protect the company from being prosecuted for sharing personal information without consent. B. Disclosure by law clause i. The body of this section explains that by signing the agreement, the user acknowledges the fact that Raymond is able to disclose any information provided by the user if Raymond is required to do so by law.This is true for both requests made from independent parties outside of the company as well as the event that Raymond decides that it is necessary to provide certain information in order to adhere to the law, requests of legal enforcers or by some other legal process, to protect the rights of Raymond or the rights Of the third party involved, and finally, to protect the health and safety of another. The example of threats facilitated by the site is given in the clause as well. C. Disclosure to protect abuse victims i. The information contained in this particular clause states that despite the guidelines of other sections of the agreement, Raymond can, but is not obligated to, provide information to the proper authority in the event that the company believes or sees reason to believe that the information contains evidence that a person has been or is currently being abused in any way. A list of the different types of abuse covered by the clause is also included and ranges from elderly abuse to domestic violence.The proper authorities are also defined and listed and a statement verifying that the user understands hat by agreeing to the policy, they permit the disclosure of such information in the future and acknowledge the right of Raymond to do so. D. Disclosure to trusted third parties by Raymond i. An explicit statement that the company holds the right to disclose information to third parties at its own discretion is provided here. Such information include personally and non-personally identifiab le information in the event that the third party is an associate of Raymond and carries out functions on the companys behalf. This is including the ability of these third parties to use such information as email addresses etc. o contact the user for their own promotional purposes. However the user is entitled to deny such notifications on their own email settings or through the subsequent opt out section of the agreement. E. Disclosure of information to third parties at the users request i. This clause simply describes the option available to users that in the event that the user chooses to respond to the accepted third party advertisements or promotions, they can do so independently or through Raymond. Harmony states that it will facilitate the transfer of personal information to the third party but does not take responsibility for any images, dissatisfaction or defects in the services or products purchased from the third parties. F. Information transferred as a result of sale of business i. This particular clause refers to the event of the company being bought by another business. If this were to occur, the users personal information could be considered part of the assets of Raymond and therefore could be sold as part of the deal with the purchasing company.The clause is notifying the individual that by agreeing to the contract they accept this fact. 6. ) Third party advertising a. Under this provision, the agreement outlines the fact that Raymond sites allows third party advertisers to utilize cookies and web beacons to track ad effectiveness and personal information gathered is completely anonymous, therefore complying with the rest of the privacy agreement. The company also states that it will only provide information to third party advertisers under the conditions and for the uses listed above.The clause is included to clearly identify who is liable for any negative consequences that may OCCUr as a result of users utilizing the third party advertisements that appear on the site. Also, it is to protect the company from being accused of personal information theft or misuse. 7. ) Age restrictions a. There is a standard age requirement that stands across all Raymond agreements and anyone under the age limit is denied access due to legal restrictions in the jurisdiction of California law enforcement. If a user is suspected of being underage and forges date of birth, the company holds the right to terminate the membership.This clause is important it identifies that there is a legal as well as ethical obligation of Raymond to abide by legal age restriction in its immediate area of legal jurisdiction and it protects the company from being accused of age discrimination. . ) rarity a. An outline of the high security measures taken to secure user information in the company databases is provided in this section. However, the clause also says that because information over the Internet can never be one hundred percent secure, there is always a risk of the misuse, abuse or alteration of personal information and accept no liability for such events f they occur.The user agrees to this by signing the contract. This is included to shift liability for any damages resulting from security breaches to the user. Raymond makes no assurance of total safety and therefore cannot be held accountable if such risks should materialize. 9. ) Retention and storage of user information a. The company has included the idea that they have the right to retain information for as long as it takes for the intended purpose of such information to be fulfilled. Simply put, they hold the right to keep records of user information for the duration of membership and after the user leaves. Harmony can and will store information out of province and out of the users country of residence. This clause is included to simply cover Raymond in the event that users are uncomfortable with their information being shipped round the country via the internet for anyone to see. Reasonable assurance is given to the user that their information is safe and the fact that the user has been informed of such transportations and storage of information keeps Raymond safe from any legal dispute claims that could arise. 10. ) Links to other sites a.Under this clause, the concept that users can access their accounts from other sites, such as social networking sites that have different privacy policies is introduced. Raymond defends its position that it is not responsible for the privacy policies of other sites and it advices users of other sites that have Harmony links to be cautious, and to read the privacy policy Of the sites. This acts as a motion of good faith by Raymond because the company is not just protecting itself from user interactions with unrelated third parties, but it also tr ies to warn the user as well. 1 Choice/Opt-out a. A list of options for removing personal information such as email status is provided under this section. The company provides this information to allow users to choose not to be notified by third party advertisers or to not be connected by Raymond for promotions etc. 12. ) Updating information a. A list of options for updating previously submitted information is included under this provision of the agreement in order to keep user profiles and contact information up to date 13. Contact information for the company to give users the ability to ask questions 14. ) Acceptance of privacy statement a. This clause is just a statement that states that the user has effectively agreed to the terms of the policy and that if any changes are required by Raymond, the company holds the right to change the policy as they see fit, and will post such changes to the site. This clause allows Raymond to make NY changes it sees fit without encountering disputes. Document Two: Terms of Service (five pages) 1 Introduction a.In this section, the document is identified as the legal agreement between the user and Raymond. A brief verification of who and where Raymond is, is laid out here, and a warning to users who do not agree with the terms of service to cease using the service. It is important to note that the last line of this clause is stating that the company holds the right to change the terms of service at any time and at their complete discretion. It also states that the intended use of the service is the indication that the terms have been agreed to. . ) Eligibility: the eligibility clause is included to set guidelines for who is allowed to join the service, as well as to protect the company from discrimination claims. A. In this section, the criteria that users must meet in order to become members of the Raymond service is expressed in detail. A minimum age is established at eighteen years in Canada, and older in some jurisdictions. B. A required marital status is also set to protect users. Users who join must not be bound by marriage in order to take advantage of the service.